| Piet Stockmans (°1940, Leopoldsburg, Belgium) is probably the
most famous ceramist in Belgium, but has always been international
in outlook. After his training in ceramics (1963, PHIKO Hasselt)
he learned the secrets of porcelain in Selb, Germany and in
Limoges, France, before becoming the house designer with the
Dutch porcelain factory Royal Mosa, where he designed the
world's most ubiquitous coffee cup, 'Sonja'. In 1998 he received
the prestigious Henri van de Velde prize for outstanding career
achievement. Works of his are in the collections of the Gent
Design Museum, the Amsterdam Stedelijk Museum and the New
York Metropolitan Museum.
Piet Stockmans is a very prolific artist. Apart from artworks,
he also creates industrial design and studio porcelain. A
lot of his works have, in the course of the years become exercises
in restraint. Ceramics is in itself already an art of limitations,
imposed by the onerous and lengthy technical processes involved.
But Stockmans has chosen to take this a step further and to
make his boundaries even narrower and more restrictive than
the average ceramist, in the choice of material and colour.
He works mainly with only two elements, porcelain slip and
blue cobalt dip (The colour blue is so recurrent in Stockmans'
work that it has earned the name "Stockmans blue").
By doing so, he proves that there are no limits inherent to
the materials and processes if the creative and imaginative
mind are given free vent.
Stockmans has consequently worked with porcelain throughout
his career. He started experimenting with it since 1967 and
explored its limits and possibilities. Regarding his use of
porcelain, Stockmans says: "My first battle lay in overcoming
and discarding the traditional concept of porcelain. It was
heavily laden with clichés. I sought to clarify the
mysticism of the material."
Not only in the choice of material or colour is there something
repetitive in Stockmans' art, this is also obvious from his
designs and installations. Stockmans: "Repeating the
same things is soothing for me. I think it can be compared
to the way people used to pray a rosary. It opens up a different
kind of consciousness, which, in turn, leads to new ideas.
Of course, you always arrive at a moment at which you find
that you have performed the ritual so often that it no longer
creates any new tension. Then I have to move on again, and
that's the start of a new process. That too, again, has to
do with repetition and ritual."
For his exhibition at Puls Contemporary Ceramics, Stockmans
will be showing two new series. On the one hand, he will be
showing huge vases, ranging from man's height to about 1 metre.
The vases have very subtle decorations, if any at all. On
the other hand, he will exhibit cast pieces ranging from 1
metre 20 and down. These pieces with blue rim are animated
by the contact between the object and its producer. The tender
egg-shell vases are deformed by the pressure of his hands
while he was taking the still wet vases out of the plaster
mould. Stockmans will also be showing two wall installations.
These new works are again striking in their simplicity, austerity
and transparency. Stockmans keeps refusing dead weight, which
would turn the attention away from what is essential. It is
purity, in shape and in colour, which shows authenticity and
therefore makes an impact. In a certain way, Piet Stockmans
is writing the poetry of porcelain.
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